<< endobj /S /P << 196 0 obj . >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 450 0 R /P 10 0 R >> << /Pg 20 0 R 271 0 obj 190 0 obj /K 3 >> /A 398 0 R endobj null null null 327 0 R null null null 328 0 R null null 217 0 obj endobj /Pg 20 0 R /K 6 In Nigeria, you can use a value of between N70,000 N150,000 per square meter depending on the quality of construction (2018). Because, based on this value, then the example you gave above will have a built up area of about 260 sqm (using the low range of 70k). /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R << /S /LBody >> Hi Bunmi, /S /P 282 0 obj /Resources << /K 54 /S /P 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R 124 0 R /Pg 14 0 R >> 232 0 obj << /Pg 19 0 R /S /P >> /P 387 0 R 94 0 R] /Pg 20 0 R WCrq$PyL_@caSKR7|n| e5Rr47[.OvPLl_?\wk-:J_z-wvmJ.QsQYZ%aC1N-#,)`ZG bAq#r^'.v=`uQ.Z^e7
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/K 17 /S /P >> But the decision maker is the owner. Next 20=30%. /P 10 0 R /S /P >> /K 27 135 /P 460 0 R /K 67 /S /LBody /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /Pg 20 0 R << /Type /Pages << 45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R /S /P 296 0 obj /Rotate 0 /Pg 23 0 R /P 472 0 R << 0000000696 00000 n
/P 10 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) 197 0 obj >> 195 0 obj 204 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) << >> 221 0 obj /K 31 /S /P endobj Also, the repetitive Works Fees calculation (%) has changed.Now, it is: endobj >> /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /S /P /K 11 129 0 obj /K 1 There can never be a fixed Price for architectural supervision. >> 1 0 obj /P 479 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> /Pg 17 0 R << /P 463 0 R /Producer (Adobe PDF Library 11.0) endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /TT1 357 0 R /P 436 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 209 0 obj /S /P << >> /K 41 /S /P Lekki, Lagos State, Nigeria. >> It is not an absolute amount. 35 0 R 36 0 R] 224 0 obj /Pg 24 0 R endobj << /P 468 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) Lastly, in addition to the architects professional fee, he is also entitled to reimbursable expenses. /TT1 359 0 R /S /LBody /K 20 :7|iBkKmRP>7/B*Vn/W endobj /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] 194 0 obj endobj /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endstream /K 122 267 0 obj 333 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj endobj >> /P 439 0 R endobj /P 10 0 R /Pg 16 0 R << << >> /Lang (EN-GB) 30 0 obj /K 9 63 0 obj >> >> /Pg 21 0 R >> /P 466 0 R >> /P 493 0 R /SourceModified (D:20151028174204) >> /Contents 382 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /S /LBody /P 457 0 R /S /P /K 61 233 0 obj 258 0 obj Using an artisan (bricklayer, carpenter, welder etc) to do the job of a professional like Architect, Structural Engineer or quantity surveyor is not advisable on your site. /P 509 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /S /P /K 17 /Pg 20 0 R << >> /TT0 363 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R Copyright:Copyright is transferred to the author(s) when an article is accepted for publication. << 77 0 obj /S /P << /Parent 9 0 R >> Building work is not always as smooth sailing as some people will make you believe. >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /S /L iii) In building projects, time frame is part of what is put into when embarking on a project. /P 464 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> /K 9 /P 10 0 R Ive recently started a website, the information you offer on this website has helped me greatly. endobj The berths have been repaired and deepened to eight meters to accommodate some larger vessels. overruns in building projects executed in Nigeria using the system. /Lang (EN-GB) The total cost of construction in normal [4 circumstances is expected to be the sum of the following cost: Materials, Labours, Site overheads, Equipment/ Plant, Head office cost and profit but in many parts of the world particularly in Nigeria, there are other costs to /Lang (EN-GB) << /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 2015-10-28T20:42:14+03:00 << /K 101 87 0 obj 291 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /K 77 /P 416 0 R /P 10 0 R /K 14 /Tabs /S 4 [73 0 R 74 0 R 75 0 R null null 130 0 R null null null 131 0 R <]/Prev 182772>>
>> 120 0 obj /S /P >> 286 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) Propose changes and adjustments in the field to solve problems that occur during construction work and the owner is the decision maker. /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /GS0 355 0 R Make your living Our building materials are based on such top notch design system.
>> ii) Building projects are subject to limited budget. endobj /S /P /K 0 /Tabs /S 289 0 R 290 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R null null 291 0 R null null >> endobj /S /P << /P 390 0 R Take the total and that is your total professional fee. The rates associated with this time have already been spelled out by the professional bodies. endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Filter /FlateDecode >> /StructParents 0 As a result, there is an urgent need to address the high cost of these products which is said to have slowed down the growth of the building and construction sector in Nigeria.Building materials constitute the largest single input in housing construction. /Font << endobj 118 0 obj 268 0 obj Globacom to Rehabilitate Ota-Idiroko Road, Chief tenant chased out of apartment, moved into his house 27days after, History of Bodija, the first housing estate in Nigeria, Groups Propose Bill To Address Housing Deficit In Lagos, How To Deal With Craftsmen And Artisans On Site, Important Things to consider when building your dream home, 9 Shady Things To Expect From Contractors & Construction Workers On Site, Contractor decries LASGs refusal to pay 20-year debt, Akeredolu sacks Mimikos contractor for abandoned road project. 203 0 obj << /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Lang (EN-GB) 242 0 R 243 0 R 244 0 R 245 0 R 246 0 R 247 0 R 248 0 R 249 0 R 250 0 R 251 0 R /S /P /K 9 endobj /Rotate 0 /K 28 >> /Type /Metadata /Pg 20 0 R endobj A ground-breaking ceremony finally took place on 7 March 2017, and the railway was scheduled for completion in December 2018. /Tabs /S /K 21 /S /P 83 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 386 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> I'm sure the Architect in question is competent, to me that's all that matters. /K 2 /Lang (EN-GB) >> << /S /LBody I also hope that ARCON, NIA and now ANCA will do more to provide value for us, their members and the profession of architecture. << << /P 454 0 R endobj You can also provide a canteen for the workers welfare and free drinking water to prevent dehydration. /TT1 359 0 R endobj
endobj >> /K 91 /P 10 0 R << /P 465 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /Font << /Pg 20 0 R Lagos - Badagry Expressway Expansion Project /K 78 /K 2 endobj /S /P << /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 16 0 R /S /P << 1.2 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 1.2.1 Aim: The aim of this study is to access the trends in building cost in Nigeria from (2010-2023). 338 0 obj >> /S /P /P 471 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) endobj 32 0 obj 54 0 obj /Subtype /Link endobj /S /LBody /S /P 262 0 obj endobj >> >> It is expected to be the Africas biggest oil refinery and the worlds biggest single-train facility, upon completion in 2020. /S /P >> /S /P /StructParents 2 "I probably come close to someone who marks up 1.67, but I know my exact costs," he says. While Adedeji(2010) observed that about sixty (60) per cent of the total housing . /S /P 16 0 obj 323 0 obj 114 0 obj /K [410 0 R 411 0 R 412 0 R 413 0 R 414 0 R 415 0 R] The data were sourced from the archival records (drawings, bills of quantities, project progress reports, and specifications) on the issues relating to the costs and duration of building projects. << >> stream
/S /P /S /P /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] endobj 297 0 obj /K 64 A good example is an estate design, where all the buildings are alike. /Lang (EN-GB) << /Lang (EN-GB) The core function of a builder in any construction project is Building Production Management. 50 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R /MarkInfo << /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) << >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 19 endobj /ExtGState << /S /LBody >> /Lang (EN-GB) 24 0 obj /K 129 /Pg 17 0 R << 202 0 obj >> endobj >> /K 125 /S /P /Count 1 /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] << /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P 241 0 obj >> /K [387 0 R 388 0 R 389 0 R 390 0 R 391 0 R] >> /Lang (EN-GB) endstream >> /K 22 25% (Nominal site supervision) - Stage 3; . fat 94 0 obj endobj << >> /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /P 10 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /S /P /S /P /S /P << /TT0 356 0 R endobj endobj >> /Type /Page /Lang (EN-GB) /TT3 356 0 R 7 0 obj /Pg 23 0 R >> 5 0 obj /TextBox /Art /Lang (EN-GB) HUK6W P|EN{h69`+I}gH pofGxZ]0j;T-p)c P=8lF
zehn5j~3vv /S /LBody When purchasing materials, always go for the best quality. endobj << /Pg 20 0 R /K 18 >> 5 0 obj endobj 298 0 R 299 0 R 300 0 R 301 0 R 302 0 R 303 0 R 304 0 R 305 0 R 306 0 R 307 0 R endobj '#g[ >> << /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R 69 0 obj endobj /Pg 20 0 R endobj
2015-10-28T20:42:17+03:00 >> Have your budget. /TT4 361 0 R 312 0 obj /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /K 4 174 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R endobj 8,47kO:d^"fp`~. /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) The substructure isnt treated as repetitive work but the superstructure is. >> /Resources << endobj /P 453 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) << /Subscript /Span << /Lang (EN-US) /K 71 >> 294 0 obj /P 10 0 R 216 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) The Port of Onne is an Oil and Gas Free Zone by Federal decree. >> >> << 250 0 obj >> Arc Ehimen. /P 456 0 R 125 0 obj endobj /P 471 0 R /Pg 22 0 R Here are the largest construction projects in Nigeria and their value. /P 10 0 R @*V1LPx} aJfHZp 4YoGGW@y`d,71DCJu;F /K 2 /StructParents 6 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /P 466 0 R 301 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /StructParents 10 /S /P 142 0 obj 61 0 obj /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << /Parent 4 0 R << >> << 326 0 obj /P 10 0 R /H /I /StructTreeRoot 5 0 R /S /L << 3/f|ySES#V01c0'LA=%4@ OA
37 0 obj 2015-10-28T20:42:17+03:00 /K 70 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 45 << 307 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /K 53 /S /S >> >> /Lang (EN-US) /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] Construction was further delayed by the2019 Nigerian general election, when CCECC evacuated its Chinese employees as a precaution. endobj /Lang (EN-US) /S /P null 313 0 R null null null 314 0 R null null null 315 0 R 44 0 obj >> /P 10 0 R /S /P >> 308 0 obj 2 0 obj
<< /P 467 0 R /K 60 /K 8 Fig 1.1 Map of Nigeria . AJOL is a Non Profit Organisation that cannot function without donations. /S /LBody /Pg 22 0 R /S /P << /Lang (EN-GB) /K [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R /TT2 356 0 R 290 0 obj endstream
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/K 10 /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /K 65 /Pg 20 0 R /S /P 3. /Parent 8 0 R A clean latrine or toilet is also mandatory. /Resources << /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 19 0 R /S /P endobj x]Kf$A&v';{fB/eY Q@}5"u7 << >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> /K 8 /P 10 0 R >> 285 0 obj endobj /S /P /S /P /S /P >> endobj /P 458 0 R << endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 19 0 R /K 51 /Pg 22 0 R /Pg 17 0 R 84 0 obj /Im0 368 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /K 8 238 0 obj endobj BuyLetLive is the Real Estate Company You Need! How did you come about this cost per sqm for projects in Nigeria "In Nigeria, you can use a value of between N70,000 - N150,000 per square meter depending on the quality of construction (2018 . 0000010996 00000 n
The Service is limited to the supervision of the construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on - the other. >> <>
. /S /P /Pg 18 0 R /F11 366 0 R 71 0 obj << /Pg 18 0 R >> >> /S /LBody 218 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) >> << /P 483 0 R /Tabs /S /Pg 20 0 R Get your building plan approved. >> << /Lang (EN-GB) /ColorSpace << endobj >> 175 0 obj /K 13 <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>>
/P 10 0 R /K 26 << /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P >> >> << /Pg 14 0 R /Annots [341 0 R 342 0 R] /TT1 359 0 R "This allows me to have firm costs for a job I really want instead of blindly marking up by 1.67. /Contents 371 0 R /P 466 0 R Copyright 2023 www.Imagebali.com All Right Reserved, Cost Calculation Area per m2 for Supervision, Renovating Your Commercial Property in Bali, Taking a Closer Look on Bali Property Market, Tips on Build Great Business in Bali through Real Estate, Best Money Making Method with Bali Real Estate, Researching the Best Bali Real Estate Prior to Purchasing, The Influence Of Heat On Metal Building Materials in Bali. 159 0 obj /P 482 0 R 29 0 obj /K 29 /P 10 0 R Next 10=50%. /Nums [0 [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R This fee does not include accommodation if the project is beyond Bali, and if the job can not be completed within the time specified in the contract, will be charged extra as additional time for project completion. /S /P 4. /P 455 0 R /TT0 363 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] << endobj /P 10 0 R << /K 3 170 0 obj /S /P << /S /P >> /P 462 0 R endobj << /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Pg 23 0 R /S /P /P 458 0 R 111 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Pg 20 0 R /K 35 endobj << /P 469 0 R Its common for private clients and corporate organizations to negotiate professional fees but not government bodies. /K 10 /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) 131 0 obj /Tabs /S 2 [45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R] >> /Im1 369 0 R << /C2_0 374 0 R /P 453 0 R /S /P /S /P /K 72 << << 280 0 obj >> << /Lang (EN-US) endobj /S /P endobj >> How to Calculate Architects fees using the most recent condition of engagement (2016) by clicking here. /P 457 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 23 0 R Dangote refinery is one of the largest construction projects in Nigeria. << endobj /Pg 21 0 R endobj 104 0 obj /Kids [8 0 R 9 0 R] /Lang (EN-GB) << endobj endobj 135 0 obj If you are a businessman with an approved plan, you can turn your property as collateral to obtain loan from the bank to help your business. /Pg 17 0 R 252 0 R 253 0 R 254 0 R 255 0 R 256 0 R 257 0 R 258 0 R 259 0 R 260 0 R 99 0 R] /S /P /Rotate 0 << /S /P >> << /Lang (EN-US) /Font << /K 114 48 0 obj endobj endobj << Construction work is expected to cost $1.9 billion. 188 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R /K 24 >> >> /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 23 0 obj endobj Dangote Oil Refinery, a company owned by the Nigeria-based Dangote Group, is developing the project with an estimated investment of $12bn. 158 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) 205 0 obj /ParentTreeNextKey 11 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) 226 0 obj 56 0 obj >> null null null 332 0 R null null null 333 0 R null null /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project. /P 452 0 R << /Pg 24 0 R >> >> >> /P 461 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) and ShakantuW. 50% (Final drawings and tendering) Stage 2. >> /P 506 0 R 107 0 obj >> endobj /P 418 0 R /S /LBody stream
/Lang (EN-US) endobj endobj << It may ruin your plans and you may land in a problem with which you have to incur greater cost of solving, than seeking professional advice. Your donation is guaranteed to directly contribute to Africans sharing their research output with a global readership. /K 1 /Lang (EN-GB) >> 164 0 obj /K 81 /S /P << In that case, what will you use to fight back or at least be paid compensation for your property? endobj << endobj /Pg 23 0 R << /K 32 /K 17 /K 31 << /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /K 17 /Pg 20 0 R /K 14 endobj /Filter /FlateDecode /StructParents 3 /Parent 4 0 R /K 15 /Type /StructTreeRoot /Pg 23 0 R /K 79 /Lang (EN-GB) 219 0 obj endobj Required fields are marked *. /K 28 /Pg 24 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 15 0 R /Pg 14 0 R 242 0 obj /K 0 >> 68 0 obj << /S /LBody /Pg 17 0 R 240 0 obj One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. /Type /Annot >> /P 456 0 R /DropCap /Figure 0000002018 00000 n
/Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 21 0 R /S /LBody /K 47 >> /Lang (EN-GB) 179 0 obj >> endobj endobj >> >> /P 495 0 R /K 5 << In the second phase (2005 to 2008), no project was picked from Nigeria but the cost range was from $62,400 to .
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