World War II [ edit] But, as we have seen, the North Atlantic trade was preeminently a passenger trade. Ship Adler 25 June Luise 22 May Alfred 30 October SS Donau 8 January We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Rainbow 26 August Bremen 14 September Stephani 8 February SS General Werder 1 April which include use of any spider, robot, retrieval application or any device Brarens 18 January Copernicus 4 August The American Civil War was over and commerce was renewed with the Union, which needed supplies to repair the devastation that had been wrought. Ellen Brooks 28 October ISTG NOTICE: These electronic pages are Copyright 1998-2023 and may NOT be Ship Phoenix 19 May Marianne 20 July 1874-1907 - lists destroyed every 2 years Everhard 30 December Ship Johannes 3 November This practice was followed until 1909, when customs officials resumed the earlier pattern of preserving the original copies of all emigration lists. Apollo 7 July Elise 8 September Sarah Ann 6 October (Nauticus, 1909, page 298.) They can list the emigrant's birthplace, residence, assets, and indebtedness. Mandatory passports were required only in times of crises, when there were epidemics and political or military conflicts. Mercur 24 August Ann 1 September This list was derived from National Archives records, then compared with Germans to America, and in some cases, microfilm of the passenger lists. Westphalia 31 December They could not transfer their privileges to their children. Edward 24 July Sir Isaac Newton 19 June Diana 3 June Bachus 12 September Hamburg was the transitional stop for emigrants from the Northern German coastal countries as well as from Eastern European countries. Isabella 28 August Louise 17 May Louise 10 October Sophie 12 October Updates: 13 Janl 2021: Added 287,140 relative contact names. The Hapag and Woermann are now financially interested in the line. Hamburg became a port of emigration because of its competition with Bremen as a seaport for trade. Cordova 24 November Garonne 21 August Between 1830 and 1914, more than four million people left Europe via Hamburg. Elizabeth Bruce 12 November Johann Georg 5 June Margaretha 1 September Bremen Packet 16 October Timoleon 22 November B. Bohlen 11 June Pilot 6 July Arab 8 September SS Oder 28 January How wise this reservation was, is apparent when we observe what trend emigration to America had already taken in 1900 and to what enormous proportions emigration from East Europe had grown in the banner year 1906-07. SS Baltimore 18 July Diana 3 June But, as the German emigration died down, the Hapag and Lloyd concluded a treaty with the other continental transatlantic lines, whereby the German lines were to have the transportation of East European emigrants to the United States. Created & Maintained by the ISTGImmigrant Ships Transcribers Guild LLC The New Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild logo was designed by Patty MacFarlane. Sophie 16 June The Lloyd, founded in 1857, never possessed a sailing vessel. Bark Edmund 3 November Ship Olbers 21 January The information in these records may include the emigrants' names, ages, occupations, destinations, and places of origin or birth places. Isabella 28 August Louisa 23 May Ferdinand 11 June Depending on the time period, either German Civil Registration records or German Church records may be more useful, While searching, it is helpful to know such information as the ancestors given name and surname, some identifying information such as residence and age, and family relationships. Isobella 27 April Intends to provide a searchable database of all European emigrants who emigrated to North America from German ports between 1820 and 1939. Lucilla 3rd Quarter Inez 2 December Stephani 12 July SS Knig Wilhelm 5 September [5] GGA Image ID # 141409098a. Emma 7 October SS Elbe 9 July . Brig Jon. Immigration & Steamships - Collections & Research Immigration & Steamships Tap or click on a column heading to sort by that column. Devonshire 18 November Ellen Brooks 28 October Ship Rebecca 4 November The considerable traffic from New York to the Levant, transshipped at Hamburg, was threatened by the prospect in 1901 that a direct Russian or Italian line would be established. Where family registers were kept, the departure was sometimes noted there. Autoleon 3 September In the early days of the Hapag there was little return freight to America to exchange for the bulk products we sent Germany. Bremen 12 August 1840 Post 23 June Louise 13 October Caroline 23 July The struggle was terminated in 1886, when the Hapag and the Union companies combined their schedules. General Washington 24 November, 1841 With the exception of 2,953 passenger lists for the year 1920-1939 all other lists were lost in World War II. Mauran 11 November The rates offered by the competing companies had drawn freight away from the sailers, and the Hapag did not let it return. Charlemagne 15 July Bachus 12 September Delivered to ship breakers for scrapping in April 1961. Goethe 25 July Arab 8 September General Veazie 8 November Astracan 23 December The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Copernicus 4 August Paoli 9 August Bark Gutenberg 16 May Bark Stella 15 October, 1869 Repeat this process for each new generation you identify. Luntine 23 June Caspar 22 September Rebecca 2 January Brunswick 17 October, 1836 Sophie 19 August Humphrey 13 February Sophronia 13 September Until well into the nineties the transportation of steerage passengers played the chief role in the New York business of the Hapag and the Lloyd and its profits enabled those companies to build up their fleets. Elizabeth Bruce 12 November A P Sharp 12 November Goethe 25 July SS Baltimore 14 December Bark Laura 25 November Eutaw 15 September Elizabeth 15 January Bark Clara 17 May Elise 17 March The contest ended in 1875, when the Hapag unwillingly purchased the Adler steamers. Isabella 28 August Diana 5 August Very little money will be used. Stephani 14 October Friedrich Leo 2 August She arrived in New York on July 4, at 7 o'clock in the morning. Brig Bremen 18 July Paoli 9 August [1], Read all about emigrating through Hamburg by clicking on Germany Emigration and Immigration, A very important tool in tracing German immigrants can be the Hamburg Passenger Lists, which cover the years 1850-1934. The saving in time which the steamers affordedthough slight at firsttheir greater steadiness and safety, conspired to give them the preference in the Hapags fleet. Stephani 12 July Among other things it required the ship owners to maintain passenger lists. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Galliott Flora 21 May Namenskartei aus den Bremer Schiffslisten (Bremen Ship Passengers 1904-1914) Article by John Movius with David Dreyer. Friederich Jacob 9 December The Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Foundation, Inc. https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Hamburg_Emigration/Immigration&oldid=5187154. U.S. and German Passenger Lists and Indexes. Republic 13 June 1844 Ship Emigrant 3 September Elise 8 September Bark Industrie 31 October The Hapag began business with three copper-bottomed sailing ships of together 1,600 register tons, and with a capital of 460,000 marks. All content on these electronic pages may NOT be obtained by unacceptable means are not known to have survived for sailing ships from Germany. Ship Monmouth 23 December, 1854 Caspar 22 September 1841 Washington 29 September Maria Francisca 10 December Louise 24 October Favorite 12 November Ship D.H. Watjen 25 November, 1862 Stephani 3 June Antilope 13 August Mary Phillips 9 September SS Berlin 23 August Washington 26 October SS Leipzig 24 December, 1871 Save a copy of the image or transcribe the information. Schutzverwandtschaft (17th century-1811,1837-1864), U.S. and German Passenger Lists and Indexes, "Emigration from the Port of Hamburg, Germany. Bark Josephine 10 November Add this new information to your records of each family. SS Donau 29 April, 1879 Arab 8 September Philadelphia 10 October Sophie 19 August Apollo 13 August Hamburg clippers like the Donau have made the trip from New York to Cuxhaven in 18 days, while good steamers do not get under 13 1/2 to 14 days and ordinary sailing vessels take 5 or 6 weeks. Wagner thought that the steamers would eventually have the transportation of persons and package freight, while the sailing vessels retained bulk freight. Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild is independently owned. Bashan 3 November Barque Eberhard 8 November There are approximately 125,000 names in all four volumes combined. Ferdinand 15 August Isabella 5 July Sometimes these notes include the year of emigration and names of those who went with the person. Bark Adonis 1 June Southern and western Germans tended to emigrate through the ports of Bremen or Le Havre. Bark Neptune 6 November SS Baltimore 9 August Edwina 30 June It was a war that lasted three years. So the Hapag and the German Levant Line instituted the direct connection themselves and continued it for three years. Friedrich Jacob 16 June However, they only included those immigrants where the place of origin was given (most passenger lists in this time frame do not have this information), so they are only partially useful. For a comprehensive understanding of emigration and immigration records, study the article Germany Emigration and Immigration. Copernicus 18 December Diana 21 November Ship Adolphine 13 January The New Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild logo was designed by Patty MacFarlane. Mercur 24 August Bark Gauss 5 December Pauline 7 October In 1907 they entered into a community of interest (Interessengemeinschaft) with the Hapag and Woermann. Citizens were required to tell the police or the Einwohnermeldeamt [resident registration office] when they moved. Europe 29 May In order to do this, the companys capital was increased from sixteen and one half to twenty-two and one half million marks; it had to be scaled down to fifteen million in 1877. In 1856 the companys first steamer, the Borussia, was put into service, though the struggle for supremacy between sailing and steam vessels was by no means decided. SS Baltimore 30 January Clementine 22 June Lucilla 3 August But Germany did send us men. Olbers 12 December Howard 6 September Ship H. von Gagern 12 October Moreover, Hamburg was learning from Bremen how to and attract emigrants. Includes marital status, occupation, ship name, place of last residence, and destination. Bashan 3 November Rainbow 26 August One of the great losses in genealogical history is the nearly complete destruction of the Bremen passenger records. Telumah 12 November Admiral Branning 1 November Ernst and Gustav 4 November United States 12 November Philadelphia 22 August SS Ohio 29 December, 1874 Olbers 8 December Rajah 28 October Paul earned a Masters of Archival Studies - a terminal degree from Clayton State University in Georgia, where he studied under renowned archivist Richard Pearce-Moses. Trenton 16 December Johannes 7 November Ship Louisiana 21 October Mads Weil 1 October Many cards are not in sequence. Pioneer 21 September Timoleon 22 November Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild is independently owned. Clementine 11 February The Hapag, which had paid 12, 16 and 20 per cent dividends in the years 1871-73, paid no more dividends until 1878. In 1882 the Woermann Line, originally a branch of the famous Hamburg mercantile house of Woermann, was established to West Africa. Emigrants could have remained in Hamburg for a while. Charlotte 20 September Bashan 3 November Bark Creole 30 September SS Arago 12 June Bark Iris 13 June Bark Industrie 30 November The ships will exchange oil, tobacco, flour, machinery, cotton goods and food productspractically every ship will be a department store afloatfor mahogany, palm oil, rubber, ivory, cacao, and copper. Copernicus 18 December 1844 Louise 12 October Charlotte 20 September This page was last edited on 29 December 2022, at 13:54. Favorite 12 November German Departures - 1840s German Departures 1840s Elise Louise Friedericke Alexander Humphrey Anna Olbers Charlotte Gustav Europe Elise F H Adami Johann Georg Ferdinand Sophie Copernicus Louis Stern Charlotte Ernst and Gustav Everhard Pilot Neptune President President Johannes Active Alexander Humphrey Clementine Edward Virginia Lucilla SS Berlin 2 May Bark Ottillie 5 July, 1866 Ellen Brooks 28 October As passenger traffic increased, Dutch, Belgian, French, and Danish ports were used. Leo 31 August Barque Pioneer 21 September, 1845 Diana 24 November Ann 1 September Grace Brown 17 July For further information see German Ports: Gateway to America by Raymond Wright III. Stephani 8 February In the following year, the Hapag made the Kosmos Line let the Hapag share its extremely profitable service to West America under an agreement whereby either company supplies a certain proportion of the total number of steamers dispatched per year. Its subsidy amounts to 1,350,000 marks per year and a considerable part of its service is performed by the Hapag. The average number of steerage passengers brought us by the two German companies in the years 1860-1900 was as follows:[2], Average Steerage Passengers from Hamburg Compared to Bremen During Selected Years 1861-1900. Kepler 17 December Luise 3 January Elise 8 September reproduced in whole or part in any format for presentation, distribution or profit by Millions of people left Germany in several waves of migration. N W Stevens 23 October This compiled list can help you identify possible relations that can be further verified by researching, When you have located your ancestors record, carefully evaluate each piece of information given. All Rights Reserved. Emma 7 October Schooner Leo 25 June 1874 - lists 1832-1872 burned Pioneer 2 September It was created by the Deutsches Ausland-Institut, who was interested in documenting German groups outside of Germany. F H Adami 25 October Louise 9 September SS Baltimore 14 August, 1870 Bremen Packet 28 May Paoli 9 August Stephani 14 October In I854 the German emigration by way of Havre exceeded that from Bremen by twenty thousand; while Bremen was ahead of Hamburg by twenty-five thousand, and Hamburg in turn led Antwerp by a like number.6 The com- General Washington 24 November, 1845 Ship Olbers 8 November Rebecca 9 September Philadelphia 4 January Sophie 19 August Alfred 30 October This policy gave Bremen on the entire continent a reputation that still endures and is worth to her thousands of emigrants yearly. Kammonham Roy 18 August Louisa 25 September America 12 July 1842 Bark Atalanta 30 June to retrieve any portion of the site. Louise 12 October 1832-1849 Friedrich Spengemann: The voyages of the ISABELLA, PAULINE, META and UHLAND. Elise 17 March Ship Hermine 27 August, 1857 Bremen Packet 28 May Citing Deutscher Ausland-Institut. 1832 Brig Forest 13 February. Olbers 13 June Galliot Themis 24 July which include use of any spider, robot, retrieval application or any device Clarissa Perkins 11 July to retrieve any portion of the site. Isabella 28 August For example, from 1841-1846, 115,000 emigrants left Europe via Bremen; however, only 11,000 emigrants departed via Hamburg.
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