Each review team conducted a search of ClinicalTrials.gov up to the date of the review's last literature search, screened the records using the review's eligibility criteria, extracted information, and assessed risk of bias and applicability. He graduated from Chicago College of Osteopathic Medicine in 1973. He is also director of the UCLA/RAND health services training program and PI of the UCLA/RAND CDC Prevention Research Center. He is also a Distinguished Emeritus Professor of Health Services and Medicine at UCLA, where he led the UCLA/RAND AHRQ health services training program and the UCLA/RAND CDC Prevention Research Center. Adibuzzaman, M., Jung, Y., Bareinboim, E., Griffin, P., Kethireddy, S., Bikak, M., Kaplan, R. Physical Activity and Performance Impact Long-term Quality of Life in Older Adults at Risk for Major Mobility Disability. View details for DOI 10.1377/hlthaff.2018.0443, View details for Web of Science ID 000463962900016. Cognitive function was reassessed 24 months later (interviewer-administered) and 18 or 30 months later (computer-administered) and central adjudication was used to classify individuals as having mild cognitive impairment, probable dementia, or neither.Lower ABI had a modest independent association with poorer cognitive functioning at baseline (partial r= 0.09; P < .001). Although lower baseline ABI was not associated with overall changes in cognitive function test scores, it was associated with higher odds for 2-year progression to a composite of either mild cognitive impairment or probable dementia (odds ratio 2.60 per unit lower ABI; 95% confidence interval 1.06-6.37). Area Handbook for LAOS (DA Pam No. There was no evidence of recovery to prehospitalization levels (time effect p >.41). The mean number of counts per minute of daily PA was not significantly associated with HCHD risk in any model (P>0.05). All titles by Robert M. Kaplan: Handbook of Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine Edited by Jerry M. Suls, Karina W. Davidson, and Robert M. Kaplan Hardcover Costs for this PA program for older adults are comparable to those of other PA interventions. Responses ranged from 0 (none of the time) to 5 (all of the time). Secondary analyses classified intervention participants into two subgroups, (1) individual therapy only or (2) group training (i.e., coping skills training) plus individual therapy, to determine whether medical outcomes differed in participants who received the combination of group training and individual therapy compared to participants who received individual therapy only or usual care.Secondary analyses of 1243 usual care, 781 individual therapy only, and 356 group plus individual therapy myocardial infarction (MI) patients were performed. Robert M Kaplan The Maudsley Hospital, reopened in January 1923, became the centre of British psychiatric research and achieved a world-wide reputation. While being a member of PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS, Camden County Bar Association , New Jersey Defense Association, Robert M. Kaplan is one of the more than one million lawyers in United . Abramson, J., Kaplan, R. M., Redberg, R. F. Association Between HEDIS Performance and Primary Care Physician Age, Group Affiliation, Training, and Participation in ACA Exchanges. Currently, Robert Kaplan works as a Partner at Jeffer Mangels Butler & Mitchell. The time spent engaging in activities 100 to 499 as well as 500 counts/min was associated with decreased risk among both those with and without CVD (P<0.05). He failed to recognize the innovativeness of man to overcome challenges. Each minute per day spent being sedentary was associated with increased HCHD risk among both those with (0.04%, 95% CI 0.02% to 0.05%) and those without (0.03%, 95% CI 0.02% to 0.03%) CVD. Using hospital discharge data for the period 2007-16, we compared acute myocardial infarction (AMI) hospitalization rates in San Diego County and the rest of the state before and after the demonstration project started. Serious adverse events were reported by 404 participants (49.4%) in the physical activity group and 373 participants (45.7%) in the health education group (risk ratio, 1.08 [95% CI, 0.98-1.20]).A structured, moderate-intensity physical activity program compared with a health education program reduced major mobility disability over 2.6 years among older adults at risk for disability. These mixed results might reflect heterogeneity in response to physical activity, with some subgroups of individuals responding positively, but not others.1) To examine the impact of genetic variation and sex on changes in depressive symptoms in older adults after a physical activity (PA) intervention, and 2) to determine if PA differentially improves particular symptom dimensions of depression.Randomized controlled trial.Four field centers (Cooper Institute, Stanford University, University of Pittsburgh, and Wake Forest University).396 community-dwelling adults aged 70-89 years who participated in the Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders Pilot Study (LIFE-P).12-month PA intervention compared to an education control.Polymorphisms in the serotonin transporter (5-HTT), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and apolipoprotein E (APOE) genes; 12-month change in the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale total score, as well as scores on the depressed affect, somatic symptoms, and lack of positive affect subscales.Men randomized to the PA arm showed the greatest decreases in somatic symptoms, with a preferential benefit in male carriers of the BDNF Met allele. Psychosocial treatment followed MI, and for participants with severe or unremitting depression, was supplemented with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: #CRD42019136840. Total score was calculated by averaging across questions; baseline fatigue was based on the median split: 2 or higher=more fatigue (N=856) and lower than 2=less fatigue (N=735). Jacobsen, P. B., Prasad, R., Villani, J., Lee, C., Rochlin, D., Scheuter, C., Kaplan, R. M., Freedland, K. E., Manber, R., Kanaan, J., Wilson, D. K. Economic analysis in behavioral health: Toward application of standardized methodologies. He has served as Chief Science Officer at the US Agency for Health Care Research and Quality (AHRQ) and Associate Director of the National Institutes of Health, where he led the behavioral and social sciences programs. Fitzgerald, J. D., Johnson, L., Hire, D. G., Ambrosius, W. T., Anton, S. D., Dodson, J. Also, a sizable subgroup required one or more rest stops. Consistent with prior research, the AS incidence rate was greater in the White population than the Black population (aOR = 1.39, 95% CI 1.01 - 1.66, p = 0.04).CONCLUSION: In this study population, the incidence of AS was similar for the sexes. In a multistate model, the hazard ratios for comparisons of physical activity with health education were 0.87 (CI, 0.73 to 1.03) for the transition from no MMD to MMD; 0.52 (CI, 0.10 to 2.67) for no MMD to death; 1.33 (CI, 0.99 to 1.77) for MMD to no MMD; and 1.92 (CI, 1.15 to 3.20) for MMD to death.The intention-to-treat principle was maintained for MMD burden and first transition out of no MMD, but not for subsequent transitions.A structured physical activity program reduced the MMD burden for an extended period, in part through enhanced recovery after the onset of disability and diminished risk for subsequent disability episodes.National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health. Outcomes were assessed every six months for up to 42 months by staff masked to intervention assignment. Dr Robert M Kaplan Profile and History . The Kaplan Centre, working with KAS Media Africa and the Johannesburg Holocaust and . A., King, A. C., Frierson, G., Glynn, N. W., Hsu, F., Walkup, M., Pahor, M. Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Institute for Computational and Mathematical Engineering (ICME), Institute for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence (HAI), Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research (SIEPR), Stanford Woods Institute for the Environment, Office of VP for University Human Resources, Office of Vice President for Business Affairs and Chief Financial Officer, Medicine - Primary Care and Population Health, DOI 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-052120-012811. Economic arguments supporting modern NEMT are important given decreased support for human services spending. To explore vaccine acceptance decisions, we conducted a national survey of 1,000 people from all US states in August of 2020 and a replication in December of 2020. O zpase. To control for confounding of group participation with survival (because individual sessions preceded group), we used risk set sampling to match minimal survival time of those receiving or not receiving group training.Analyses correcting for differential survival among comparison groups showed that group plus individual therapy was associated with a 33% reduction (hazard ratio=0.67; 95% confidence interval, 0.49-0.92, P=.01) in medical outcome compared to usual care. Laurel office. Comparison of Rating Scale, Time Tradeoff, and Conjoint Analysis Methods for Assessment of Preferences in Prostate Cancer. Geopolitics. Acceptable levels of data completeness (>83%) were achieved on all computer-based measures; however, rates of missing data were higher among older participants (odds ratio = 1.06 for each additional year; p < 0.001) and those who reported no current computer use (odds ratio = 2.71; p < 0.001). in terms of outcomes that are meaningful to patients. Sun 5 March, 9:30 - 12:30. Educational attainment was self-reported and categorized as 1 (less than high school), 2 (high school graduate or GED), 3 (some college), 4 (bachelor's degree), and 5 (graduate degree).In bivariate analysis, we found systematic graded relationships between educational attainment and health including, SF-12 PCS scores, self-rated health, and activity limitations. B., Williamson, J. D., Bonds, D., Romashkan, S., Hadley, E., Pahor, M. A Cost Analysis of a Physical Activity Intervention for Older Adults. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved). Better compliance with mandated reporting and improved reporting standards would facilitate a more comprehensive representation of depression treatment research. These differing services compete for the same resources and it is difficult to compare their value. A., Glynn, N. W., King, A. C., Anton, S. D., Walkup, M., Lu, C., Reid, K., Spring, B., Pahor, M. Neural correlates of perceived physical and mental fatigability in older adults: A pilot study, Wasson, E., Rosso, A. L., Santanasto, A. J., Rosano, C., Butters, M. A., Rejeski, W., Boudreau, R. M., Aizenstein, H., Gmelin, T., Glynn, N. W., Pahor, M., Guralnik, J. M., Anton, S. D., Buford, T. W., Leeuwenburgh, C., Nayfield, S. G., Manini, T. M., Caudle, C., Crump, L., Holmes, L., Lee, J., Lu, C., Miller, M. E., Espeland, M. A., Ambrosius, W. T., Applegate, W., Beavers, D. P., Byington, R. P., Cook, D., Furberg, C. D., Harvin, L. N., Henkin, L., Hepler, J., Hsu, F., Joyce, K., Lovato, L., Pierce, J., Roberson, W., Robertson, J., Rushing, J., Rushing, S., Stowe, C. L., Walkup, M. P., Hire, D., Katula, J. B., Fielding, R. A., Siordia, C., Moore, S., Folta, S., Spring, B., Manini, T., Pahor, M. Effects of a one-year physical activity program on serum C-terminal Agrin Fragment (CAF) concentrations among mobility-limited older adults. MBCHB FRANZCP MA (JOUR) MPHIL (SCIENCE) . Mr. Kaplan has been a member of The Jewish Agencys Board of Governors since 1995. Sensitivity analyses using MCS score as a continuous variable, using a log10 transformation of the cost variable, and focusing only on persons with scores on the extreme low end did not significantly alter the conclusions.CONCLUSIONS: Contrary to expectation, the combination of poor mental functioning and chronic disease diagnosis did not have a strong synergistic effect on cost. Health care remains the most expensive sector in the U.S. economy, now accounting for nearly 1 in every 5 dollars spent. Implementing sobering centers as a treatment alternative for individuals with uncomplicated acute alcohol intoxication could yield substantial cost savings for the U.S. health care system. The total time a patient is disabled likely has a greater influence on his or her quality of life than the initial occurrence of disability alone.To compare the effect of a long-term, structured physical activity program with that of a health education intervention on the proportion of patient assessments indicating major mobility disability (MMD) (that is, MMD burden) and on the risk for transitions into and out of MMD.Single-blinded, parallel-group, randomized trial. Robert M. Kaplan, Dennis P. Saccuzzo. Report. 550-58) by T. D. Roberts, Mary Elizabeth Carroll, Irving Kaplan, Jan M. Matthews, David S. McMorris, Charles Townsend and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at AbeBooks.com. A., Rushing, J., Kramer, A. F., Jennings, J. M., Sink, K. M., Nadkarni, N. K., Reid, K. F., Castro, C. M., Church, T., Kerwin, D. R., Williamson, J. D., Marottoli, R. A., Rushing, S., Marsiske, M., Rapp, S. R. Promoting physical activity for elders with compromised function: the Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders (LIFE) Study physical activity intervention. Public Health Implications: Barriers to NEMT are a health risk affecting high-need, economically disadvantaged patients. Designers and architects created the rule 'form follows function (FFF)' for their own profession. Our results indicate that mindfulness meditation and physical exercise function in part by different mechanisms, with PE increasing physical fitness and IBMT inducing plasticity in the central nervous systems. We randomized a volunteer sample of 1635 sedentary men and women aged 70 to 89 years who had physical limitations, defined as a score on the Short Physical Performance Battery of 9 or below, but were able to walk 400 m.Participants were randomized to a structured, moderate-intensity physical activity program (n=818) conducted in a center (twice/wk) and at home (3-4 times/wk) that included aerobic, resistance, and flexibility training activities or to a health education program (n=817) consisting of workshops on topics relevant to older adults and upper extremity stretching exercises.The primary outcome was major mobility disability objectively defined by loss of ability to walk 400 m.Incident major mobility disability occurred in 30.1% (246 participants) of the physical activity group and 35.5% (290 participants) of the health education group (hazard ratio [HR], 0.82 [95% CI, 0.69-0.98], P=.03).Persistent mobility disability was experienced by 120 participants (14.7%) in the physical activity group and 162 participants (19.8%) in the health education group (HR, 0.72 [95% CI, 0.57-0.91]; P=.006). Duration, but not intensity (ie, mean counts/min), of daily PA is inversely associated with HCHD risk score in this population-although the association for intensity may be sex specific among persons without CVD.www.clinicaltrials.gov Unique identifier: NCT01072500. Bann, D., Hire, D., Manini, T., Cooper, R., Botoseneanu, A., McDermott, M. M., Pahor, M., Glynn, N. W., Fielding, R., King, A. C., Church, T., Ambrosius, W. T., Gill, T. Association of objectively measured physical activity with cardiovascular risk in mobility-limited older adults. Porzsolt, F. n., Matosevic, R. n., Kaplan, R. M. Long-Term Physical Exercise and Mindfulness Practice in an Aging Population. B., Pellegrini, C. A., Chen, S., Allore, H. G., Miller, M. E. Cost-effectiveness of the LIFE Physical Activity Intervention for Older Adults at Increased Risk for Mobility Disability. In 2011 a multistakeholder population health collaborative consisting of partners at the federal, state, and local levels launched Be There San Diego. A., Pahor, M. Performance of a computer-based assessment of cognitive function measures in two cohorts of seniors. Descriptive health-related quality of life (HRQOL) data are presented. Cape Town, South Africa . In 1990, the Senate Appropriations Committee, recognizing that behavior may contribute to about half of all premature deaths, recommended that funding for behavioral and social sciences research should be about 10% of the NIH budget. Participants were recruited from urban, suburban, and rural communities at 8 centers throughout the United States. View details for Web of Science ID 000349893300002, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC4333053, Because they are potentially modifiable and may coexist, we evaluated the combined occurrence of a reduced forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and peripheral artery disease (PAD), including its association with exertional symptoms, physical inactivity, and impaired mobility, in sedentary elders with functional limitations.Cross sectional.Lifestyle Interventions and Independence in Elder (LIFE) Study.A total of 1307 sedentary community-dwelling persons, mean age 78.9, with functional limitations (Short Physical Performance Battery [SPPB] <10).A reduced FEV1 was defined by a z-score less than -1.64 ( The chances of a serious adverse reaction, such as temporary or permanent paralysis, had a small but significant effect. How scarcity, crime, overpopulation, tribalism, and disease are rapidly destroying the social fabric of our planet. Since then Robert has changed 2 companies in the same role. Robert D. Kaplan is senior fellow at the Center for a New American Security, national correspondent for the Atlantic, and a member of the U.S.Defense Department's Defense Policy Board. Dependent variables were blood lipids, fasting glucose, blood pressure, presence of at least 3 metabolic syndrome (MetS) criteria, and other chronic conditions.A significantly higher likelihood of having abdominal obesity criteria in NDYN-NO compared with DYN-NO groups (55.6 vs 45.1%, P.01) was observed. Systems Delivery Innovation for Alzheimer Disease. Thus, ACE I/D genotype appears to play a role in modulating functional responses to exercise training in seniors. View details for DOI 10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.1449, View details for Web of Science ID 000788118600200. Tang, Y., Fan, Y., Lu, Q., Tan, L., Tang, R., Kaplan, R. M., Pinho, M. C., Thomas, B. P., Chen, K., Friston, K. J., Reiman, E. M. Health Care Is Failing the Most Vulnerable Patients: Three Underused Solutions. Robert Kaplan mbchb FRANZCP MA [Journ] Forensic Psychiatrist Clinical Associate Professor Graduate School of Medicine Wollongong University NSW Australia 332 Crown Street Wollongong and 16 Vernon Street Bondi Junction Phone (02) 4268 3949 Fax (02) 4210 7326 MOB 0408 363 383 E-Mail : info@rmkaplan.com.au DATE OF BIRTH: 13/04/50 Physical Activity and Performance Impact Long-term Quality of Life in Older Adults at Risk for Major Mobility Disability. Robert M. Kaplan is a faculty member at Stanford Medical School Clinical Excellence Research Center, a former associate director of the National Institutes of Health and a former chief. View details for DOI 10.1073/pnas.2021726118. Appointments with Robert M. Kaplan can be arranged at two locations in NSW; other venues by arrangement: Wollongong (332 Crown St) Sydney (16 Vernon St, Bondi Junction) Interstate (eg., Melbourne, Hobart and Brisbane) View details for DOI 10.14283/jfa.2016.76, View details for Web of Science ID 000449826700002, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC4905714. Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M., Blair, S. N., Rejeski, W. J., Katula, J. Associated persons: . Wilson, D. K., Christensen, A., Jacobsen, P. B., Kaplan, R. M. Cost impact of sobering centers on national health care spending in the United States. Rapid eGFRCysC decline was defined by the high tertile threshold of 6.7%/y.Results: Among the 1199 participants in the analysis, the mean (SD) age was 78.9 (5.2) years, and 800 (66.7%) were women. The relationship between accelerometry measures and predicted 10-year Hard Coronary Heart Disease (HCHD) risk was modeled by using linear regression, stratified according to CVD history. Department of Urology, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.. Conjoint analysis is widely used in studies of consumer preference but has only recently been applied . Application of standardized methods of cost-effectiveness analysis will allow direct comparisons between investing in behavioral interventions programs in comparison to a wide range of other alternatives. Gender, age, and scores on a short physical performance battery did not moderate these effects. Jobs People Learning Dismiss Dismiss. During the transition to a democratic South Africa, a team of researchers and activists uncovered about 900 cases of young men aged 16 to 24 years old who underwent forceful surgeries and. Wednesday, May 31, 2017. His funeral. Developed under the prevailing zeitgeist of the biomedical model, behavioral and social science has often been underfunded at NIH. You can email or call Law Offices of Robert M. Kaplan to arrange a meeting with a lawyer in one of their offices at 1535 W Schaumburg Rd. This pilot work examined associations of brain grey matter volumes (GMV) with perceived fatigability in older adults to elucidate disablement mechanisms. View details for Web of Science ID 000431185201257. Cox proportional hazard models quantified the risk of MMD and PMMD in PA vs HE stratified by baseline fatigue adjusted for covariates.RESULTS: Among those with higher baseline fatigue, PA participants had a 29% and 40% lower risk of MMD and PMMD, respectively, over the trial compared with HE (hazard ratio [HR] for MMD=.71; 95% confidence interval [CI] =.57-.90; P=.004) and PMMD (HR=.60; 95% CI=.44-.82; P=.001). ICCs among clinics were at least as low (ICC < 0.013) as for interviewer measures (ICC < 0.023), reflecting good standardization. Rejeski, W. J., King, A. C., Katula, J. About the. Participants were sedentary adults aged 70 to 89 years who were at risk for mobility disability but able to walk 400 m.A structured, moderate-intensity physical activity program (n=818) that included walking, resistance training, and flexibility exercises or a health education program (n=817) of educational workshops and upper-extremity stretching.Prespecified secondary outcomes of the LIFE study included cognitive function measured by the Digit Symbol Coding (DSC) task subtest of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (score range: 0-133; higher scores indicate better function) and the revised Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT-R; 12-item word list recall task) assessed in 1476 participants (90.3%). Robert M. Kaplan, Ph.D. is a Distinguished Professor of the Health Services at UCLA and Distinguished Professor of Medicine at the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine. Additionally, NDYN-O demonstrated higher diastolic blood pressure compared with DYN-O (70.910.1 vs 67.79.7, P.001). OBJECTIVE: Incidence rates of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) among males versus females are poorly understood. To advance the field, we need a greater emphasis on evaluations that ask 'Does the treatment work under real-world conditions? Robert M. Kaplan, Michael L. Spittel, and Tia L. Zeno Volume 1, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1177/2372732214549754 Abstract Tweet Key Points Introduction U.S. Life Expectancy in International Perspective Explanations of the Relationship Between Education and Life Expectancy Relationship Between Education and Changes in Life Expectancy Conclusions View details for DOI 10.1152/physiolgenomics.00169.2013, View details for Web of Science ID 000332245700001, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC3949106. Outcome assessors were blinded to the intervention assignment. Although a safe and effective vaccine holds the greatest promise for resolving the COVID-19 pandemic, hesitancy to accept vaccines remains common. Fielding, R. A., Rejeski, W. J., Blair, S., Church, T., Espeland, M. A., Gill, T. M., Guralnik, J. M., Hsu, F., Katula, J., King, A. C., Kritchevsky, S. B., McDermott, M. M., Miller, M. E., Nayfield, S., Newman, A. Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M., Rejeski, W., Katula, J. For those with lower baseline fatigue, no group differences in MMD (P=.36) or PMMD (P=.82) were found. His Randomized controlled trial research integrates issues from Clinical trial, Intensive care medicine, Pharmacotherapy, Evidence-based practice and Social support. Wanigatunga, A. Expected benefit was more influential in respondents' decision making than expected side effects. Data are sparse regarding the impacts of habitual physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior on cardiovascular (CV) risk in older adults with mobility limitations.This study examined the baseline, cross-sectional association between CV risk and objectively measured PA among participants in the Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders (LIFE) study. The Nothing That Is A Natural History Of Zero Robert M Kaplan is available in our digital library an online access to it is set as public A Phase 3 randomized controlled trial is needed to fill this evidence gap.The Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders (LIFE) Study is a Phase 3 multicenter randomized controlled trial designed to compare a supervised moderate-intensity physical activity program with a successful aging health education program in 1,600 sedentary older persons followed for an average of 2.7 years.LIFE's primary outcome is major mobility disability, defined as the inability to walk 400 m. Secondary outcomes include cognitive function, serious fall injuries, persistent mobility disability, the combined outcome of major mobility disability or death, disability in activities of daily living, and cost-effectiveness.Results of this study are expected to have important public health implications for the large and growing population of older sedentary men and women. We compared the reliability, feasibility, and internal and predictive validity of conjoint scaling methods against better established rating scale and time tradeoff methods for assessing prostate cancer utilities in men at risk for prostate cancer. Healthy older adults were randomly selected from a large community health project and the groups were compared on measures of quality of life, autonomic activity (heart rate, heart rate variability, skin conductance response, respiratory amplitude/rate), immune function (secretory Immunoglobulin A, sIgA), stress hormone (cortisol) and brain imaging (resting state functional connectivity, structural differences). Zero Robert M Kaplan, but end up in harmful downloads. Schmaling, K. B., Landon, H. S., Nguyen, T. B., Kaplan, R. M. Influence of a COVID-19 vaccine's effectiveness and safety profile on vaccination acceptance. Sweeney, A., Freedland, K. E., Resnicow, K., Wilson, D. K., Kaplan, R. M. Health-Related Quality of Life Measurement in Public Health. We randomized a total of 412 adults aged 70-89 years at elevated risk for mobility disability to either a physical activity or a successful aging educational control intervention for 12 months.
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