The Mirror piece was a guest article by Daily Mail owner Viscount Rothermere and an apparent one-off; despite these briefly warm words for the BUF, the paper was so vitriolic in its condemnation of European fascism that Nazi Germany added the paper's directors to a hit-list in the event of a successful Operation Sea Lion. [59] The New European has described Mosley as an "avowed Europhile". It is believed to be correct at the time of inputting and is presented here in good faith. Its early parliamentary contests, in the 1931 Ashton-under-Lyne by-election and subsequent by-elections, arguably had a spoiler effect in splitting the left-wing vote and allowing Conservative candidates to win. Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet", "gender": "Male" }, Elizabeth Mosley{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Elizabeth Mosley", "gender": "Female" }, Captain Justinian Edwards-Heathcote{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Captain Justinian Edwards-Heathcote", "gender": "Male" }, Eleanor Edwards-Heathcote{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Eleanor Edwards-Heathcote", "gender": "Female" }, Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet", "gender": "Male" }, Katherine Mosley{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Katherine Mosley", "gender": "Female" }, Major Edward Mosley{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Major Edward Mosley", "gender": "Male" }, John Mosley{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "John Mosley", "gender": "Male" }, Vivien Mosley{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Vivien Mosley", "gender": "Female" }, born 1921, died 2001, age 80
Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Baronet (16 November 1896 3 December 1980) was a British politician during the 1920s and 1930s who rose to fame when, having become disillusioned with mainstream politics, he turned to fascism. [55] The internment, particularly that of Lady Mosley, resulted in significant public debate in the press, although most of the public supported the Government's actions. . We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Sir Oswald Ernal Mosley Also known as Sir Tom Mosley Gender Male Age 84 Date of birth Monday 16 Nov 1896 Date of death: 3 Dec 1980 Sir Oswald Mosley Siblings Married 2 children together 6 Oct 1936 Diana Mitford Divorced 3 children together married 11 May 1920 divorce before 1936 Cynthia Mosley MP Sir Oswald Mosley Children Vivien Mosley That is what it amounts to. John Gunther described Mosley in 1936 as "strikingly handsome probably the best orator in England. [66] Shortly after his failed election campaign, Mosley permanently moved to Orsay, outside Paris. Born. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . They spent these initial days in the government house of Ceylon, followed by Madras and then Calcutta, where the Governor at the time was Lord Lytton. First that gripping audience is arrested,[n 2] then stirred and finally, as we have said, swept off its feet by a tornado of peroration yelled at the defiant high pitch of a tremendous voice. He was a member of parliament and later founded and led the British Union of Fascists (BUF).[1][2][3]. [14]:166[third-party source needed], Mosley was an early supporter of the economist John Maynard Keynes. Within the family and among intimate friends, he was always called "Tom". [27] His period outside Parliament was used to develop a new economic policy for the ILP, which eventually became known as the Birmingham Proposals; they continued to form the basis of Mosley's economics until the end of his political career. Realising the economic uncertainty that was facing the nation because of the death of its domestic industry, Mosley put forward a scheme in the "Mosley Memorandum" that called for high tariffs to protect British industries from international finance and transform the British Empire into an autarkic trading bloc, for state nationalisation of main industries, for higher school-leaving ages and pensions to reduce the labour surplus, and for a programme of public works to solve interwar poverty and unemployment. Despite this, the organisation gained support among many Labour and Conservative politicians who agreed with his corporatist economic policy, and among these were Aneurin Bevan and Harold Macmillan. [1] Mosley was interrogated for 16 hours by Lord Birkett[53] but never formally charged with a crime, and was instead interned under Defence Regulation 18B. [75][76][77] Immediately following his release in 1943, Mosley lived with his second wife, Diana, at Crux Easton, Hampshire In 1945, he moved to Crowood Farm, located near Marlborough, Wiltshire, which he ran. In late 1920, he crossed the floor to sit as an independent MP on the opposition side of the House of Commons. After the war Mosley was contacted by his former supporters and persuaded to return to participation in politics. In 1924, Lady Cynthia Curzon joined the Labour Party, and was elected as the Labour MP for Stoke-on-Trent in 1929. Mosley had found problems with disruption of New Party meetings, and instituted a corps of black-uniformed paramilitary stewards, the Fascist Defence Force, nicknamed "Blackshirts", like the Italian fascist Voluntary Militia for National Security they were emulating. In The Story of a Norfolk Farm (1941) Williamson recounts the physical and philosophical journey he undertook in turning the farm's worn-out soil back into fertile land. In 1977, by which time he was suffering from Parkinson's disease, he was nominated as a candidate for Rector of the University of Glasgow in which election he polled over 100 votes but finished bottom of the poll. Mosley agreed to be present because he mistakenly believed that it was Lady Redesdale, Diana and Unity's mother, who was accompanying Unity. Oswald Mosley was born on 17 March 1761. He was driven by, and in Parliament spoke of, a passionate conviction to avoid any future war, and this seemingly motivated his career.
Oswald Mosley - Wikipedia May 27 1871 - Birmingham, Warwickshire, England, United Kingdom, h Elizabeth Mosley, Emily Mosley, Frances Leigh (born Mosley), Mary Anne Chetwynd (born Mosley), Tonman Mosley, and, Oswald Mosley, John Mosley, Elizabeth Mortley, Frances Gardiner (born Mosley), Elizabeth Frances Ashhurst (born Mosley), Mar 27 1785 - Rolleston on Dove, Staffordshire, England, May 24 1871 - Ancoats, Manchester, Lancashire, England, Sir Oswald Mosley, Elizabeth Mosley (born Tonman), John Mosley, Elizabeth Frances Ashurst (born Mosley), Frances Whalley-smythe-gardiner (born Mosley), Oswald Mosley, Sir Tonman Mosley, 3rd Bart. son Major Edward Heathcote Mosley son John Arthur Noel Mosley son Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet father Elizabeth Constance White mother Constance Mosley sister Violet Mosley sister Geraldine Ellison of Willington . step-child with Diana Mitford{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Diana Mitford", "gender": "Female" }, View Sir Oswald Mosley's Family Tree and History, Ancestry and Genealogy, Sir Oswald Mosley's father was Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet Sir Oswald Mosley's mother was Katherine Mosley, Sir Oswald Mosley's son was Max Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's daughter was Vivien Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's son is Nicholas Mosley, 3rd Baron Ravensdale Sir Oswald Mosley's son is Michael Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's son is Alexander Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's step-son is Jonathan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne Sir Oswald Mosley's step-son is Desmond Guinness, Sir Oswald Mosley's wife was Diana Mitford, Sir Oswald Mosley's former wife was Cynthia Mosley MP, Sir Oswald Mosley's brother was Major Edward Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's brother was John Mosley, Sir Oswald Mosley's grandfather was Captain Justinian Edwards-Heathcote Sir Oswald Mosley's grandmother is Eleanor Edwards-Heathcote Sir Oswald Mosley's grandfather is Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet Sir Oswald Mosley's grandmother is Elizabeth Mosley, Sir Oswald Mosley's grandson was Alexander Mosley Sir Oswald Mosley's grandson is Patrick Mosley, Sir Oswald Mosley's father in law was David Freeman-Mitford
At the 1924 general election he stood in Birmingham Ladywood against the future prime minister, Neville Chamberlain, coming within 100 votes of defeating him. [19], Mosley was at this time falling out with the Conservatives over its Irish policy, and condemned the operations of the Black and Tans against civilians during the Irish War of Independence. Mosley published this memorandum because of his dissatisfaction with the laissez-faire attitudes held by both Labour and the Conservative party, and their passivity towards the ever-increasing globalisation of the world, and thus looked to a modern solution to fix a modern problem. Mosley spent large amounts of his private fortune on the British Union of Fascists (BUF) and tried to establish it on a firm financial footing by various means including an attempt to negotiate, through Diana, with Adolf Hitler for permission to broadcast commercial radio to Britain from Germany. Oswald Mosley. Sir Oswald Mosley, bart., DCL, of Rolleston Hall, was the last lord of the manor of Manchester. Sitter in 21 portraits. He warns nations that buying cheaper goods from other nations may seem appealing but ultimately ravage domestic industry and lead to large unemployment, as seen in the 1930s. They met in Kadda, where Gandhi was quick to invite him to a private conference in which Gandhi was chairman. He succeeded to the Baronetcy of Ancoats upon his father's death in 1928, which entitles the current holder to the prefix style Sir. After service in the First World War, Mosley was a Member of Parliament for Harrow from 1918 to 1924, first as a Conservative, then an independent, before joining the Labour Party. [26] It took several re-counts before Chamberlain was declared the winner by 77votes and Mosley blamed poor weather for the result. They married in secret in Nazi Germany on 6 October 1936 in the Berlin home of Germany's Minister of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda Joseph Goebbels. After a fierce debate in the House of Commons, Morrison's action was upheld by a vote of 32726. [8][9] He was the eldest of the three sons of Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet (18731928), and Katharine Maud Edwards-Heathcote (18741950), daughter of Captain Justinian H. Edwards-Heathcote of Apedale Hall, Staffordshire. His papers are housed at the University of Birmingham's Special Collections. Have you taken a DNA test? See FameChain's massive Trump family tree. [56], In November 1943, the Home Secretary, Herbert Morrison, ordered the release of the Mosleys. Bio shows surprising roots of organic farming movement", Understanding Historic Parks and Gardens in Buckinghamshire, "Towns and Villages Around Slough | Denham", "Oswald Mosley papers: Nicholas Mosley deposit - Archives Hub", "Fascist Oswald Mosley's house in Fermoy up for sale", "3.5 million Ileclash House for sale along River Blackwater", "House of the week: Perfectly restored, pristine period house in Fermoy", "Take a look at this incredible Cork mansion on the market for 2.75m", "How the Mitford sisters' flight from fascism took them to Ireland", "The Code of Woosters, by PG Wodehouse: Splendid, Jeeves! of Ancoats, Dcl, Mp. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . He therefore decided to oppose Neville Chamberlain in Birmingham Ladywood. These great interests are not intimidating, and will not intimidate, the Fascist movement of the modern age. Oswald Mosley. [61] He responded to criticism of him abandoning his supporters in a hostile Britain for a life abroad by saying, "You don't clear up a dungheap from underneath it. In the general election of 1918 he faced no serious opposition and was elected easily. Skip Ancestry main menu .
The Mosleys: The family that can never escape its troubled past Others demanded a trial, either in the hope it would end the detention or in the hope of a conviction. Together, Oswald and Cynthia Mosley proved an alluring couple, and many members of the working class in Birmingham succumbed to their charm for, as the historian Martin Pugh described, "a link with powerful, wealthy and glamorous men and women appealed strongly to those who endured humdrum and deprived lives". Mosley used the time to read extensively on classical civilisations. with Diana Mitford{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Diana Mitford", "gender": "Female" }, Max Mosley{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Max Mosley", "gender": "Male" }, born 1940, died 2021, age 81