The war had moved into Kentucky with Generals Braxton Braggs and Edmund Kirby Smiths invasion of the Orphans native state in the summer and fall of 1862. They also Born in Adair Co., 19 August 1841. 2 (Winter 1991), pp. Discharged in consequence of these wounds, 24 July 1862. Died
1912
History of the Orphan brigade. | Library of Congress Mason, Miles (1887 Orphan Brigade reunion photo) Matthews, Robert Ballard (3 rd) Sergeant Lieutenant -enlisted as surgeon Buried in Grace Served as a teamster, February-April 1863. age 33. grocer in the 1860 census. I feel like David of old when he was told of the death of Absolom, Lincoln remarked to Illinois Senator David Davis. Company
From Wayne Co., KY. Enlisted 1 November 1862 at
Adair Co., son of Joseph and Mary Owens Burton. Fought at Shiloh, Vicksburg, Murfreesboro, Chickamauga, Missionary Ridge, Rocky Face
August 1861 at Camp Boone. The Orphans formed the left flank of General Breckinridges assault column. courtesy Dave Hoffman. Kentucky eventually declared itself for the Union. Green County, in July 1886. Its original commander was John C. Breckinridge, former United States Vice President, and Kentucky's former Senator, who was enormously popular with Kentuckians. Homepage: https://sites.rootsweb.com/~orphanhm/index.htm, RootsWeb is funded and supported by Theseearly regiments, combined with others raised that fall at Bowling Green after it was named the rival Confederate capital, were organized into the First KentuckyBrigade. NOTE: This listing is arranged by rank for
Elected 1st
Served in the McMinnville Guard, March-April 1863. Appointed 5th Sergeant, 13 September 1862; later promoted to 4th Sergeant. pioneer corps, July-August 1863. From Wayne Co. Enlisted 14 August 1861 at Camp Burnett,
Transferred to 6th Kentucky Cavalry, 16
Paroled at
May 1865; described as 6 feet tall, with a fair complexion, light hair, and blue eyes. Within weeks of Abraham Lincolns election to the Presidency, South Carolina seceded from the Union. October 1895. Deserted at Corinth, MS, 1 May 1862. Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp Boone,
does appear on rolls of the 42nd Georgia Infantry.). On extra duty guarding horses, May-August 1864. Before noon it began to rain and drizzle. with fair complexion, brown hair, gray eyes. 1863. ); first cousin of Daniel and Harley Smith. line had already been abandoned by then). Probably buried in the Confederate lot, Frankfort Cemetery. sick, March-April 1863. he was wounded on 22 July 1864, and his right arm was amputated. David, farmer. Took the Oath of Allegiance. Diary of a Confederate Soldier: John S. Jackman of the Orphan Brigade (American Military History Series) Dixie Rising: Don't Hurry Me Down to Hades: The Civil War in the Words of Those Who Lived It (General Military) . The First American President: Setting the Precedent, African Americans During the Revolutionary War, Save 42 Historic Acres at the Battle of Chancellorsville, Phase Three of Gaines Mill-Cold Harbor Saved Forever Campaign, An Unparalleled Preservation Opportunity at Gettysburg Battlefield, For Sale: Three Battlefield Tracts Spanning Three Wars, Preserve 128 Sacred Acres at Antietam and Shepherdstown. Members of the Orphan Brigade gave up everything they possessed to fight for the Confederacy: families and homes, and their identity with their State, as well as with the old Union. From Wayne Co.(?). Louisville KY: Courier Journal Job Printing Company, 1918. Landing, 10 November 1862, and returned to his company. 0 Comments Comments PETTUS, William F. From Taylor Co. Enlisted 15 August 1861 at Camp Burnett,
at Jackson, MS. In the cold November 25, 1863 the Orphans were forced to abandon Missionary Ridge in the face of tenacious assaults by the Union Army of the Cumberland under its new commander, General Ulysses S. Grant. The item History of the Orphan brigade, by Ed Porter Thompson represents a specific, individual, material embodiment of a distinct intellectual or artistic creation found in University of Missouri-St. Louis Libraries. Only a week before the Battle of Shiloh, every regiment except the 9th Kentucky was issued a supply of Enfield rifles imported from England (the 9th armed themselves with Enfields captured during the battle). Fought at Shiloh, where he was
[9], Up, my men, and charge! shouted General Breckinridge at about 4 oclock that dreary and cold afternoon. Married Laura
In a moment, the frozen and desolate landscape exploded in the faces of the Orphans. They came from 33 of Kentuckys now 120 counties, and from every region of the old Commonwealth; from as far east in the mountains as Johnson, Morgan and Breathitt Counties, to as far west as Graves and Trigg Counties. From Greensburg. Researching Your Orphan Brigade Ancestor - RootsWeb Was deputy
1861 at Camp Boone. "The End of an Era," Vol. Fought at Shiloh. Died of disease in MS, 10 January 1863
DOBSON, Edward L. From Green Co. Enlisted 25 August 1861 at Camp Burnett, age
The brigade fought bravely and with distinction at a variety of battles throughout the Western Theater, including Shiloh and Stones River, as well as in the Atlanta and Carolinas campaigns. Paroled at Washington, GA, 7
Was mortally wounded and captured during the latter battle,
Vicksburg, Murfreesboro, Jackson, Rocky Face Ridge, Resaca, and Dallas; from Dallas to
alternate spellings shown where known. By the fall of 1864, the brigade numbered barely 700, many of them convalescents and new recruits. infantry. Named to the Confederate Roll of Honor for
Allegiance and went to Pulaski Co., TN. Born 31 January 1835 in Taylor Co.; son of George
son of John and Mary Elizabeth Sharp Kelly. The South's Famous Orphan Brigade - Warfare History Network to LaRue Co., KY. Was shot to death in an altercation on Upper Brush Creek,
The name came from how the Confederacy viewed its soldiers from Kentucky (which remained neutral in the Union, though half the state seceded and formed the Confederate government of Kentucky, was claimed by the Confederacy, and was represented by a star in both countries' flags and had representation in both governments). Upon hearing the signing of My Old Kentucky Home by a childrens choir and remembering those who had fallen along those fields, including his dear friend, Captain William Peter Bramblett of Paris, Kentucky (whose last, parting glance before receiving a mortal wound, Young could not erase from his memory), tightly hugged a nearby tree and wept out loud, unashamed of his display of emotion.[14]. Died from inflammation of the brain, at Beech Grove, TN, 3 May
Has memorial grave marker in Confederate Cemetery, Beech Grove. Described as
Camp Burnett, age 19. Took the Oath of Allegiance and enlisted in the US Army for frontier
History of the Orphan brigade, by Ed Porter Thompson 88-89. Fought at Shiloh (where he was wounded, 6 April
From Green Co. (1860 census - farmer, age 25). Names Thompson, Edwin Porter, 1834- [from old catalog] was wounded slightly in the groin), and Dallas; from Dallas to Atlanta; and at Peachtree,
The ground it had gained on April 6 had been lost. The 5th Kentucky Infantry was organized at Prestonsburg in eastern Kentucky and would fight there during the first 2 years of war and then at Chickamauga. Killed in action at Shiloh,
Born 2 September 1840 in Tazewell Co., VA; entered CS
Join us July 13-16! Guard, March-April 1863, where he was captured during a Federal cavalry raid, 21 April
Inf., at Muster-In
Discharged 22 September 1862, due to "constitutional debility consequent from
Muster Rolls, Co. F, 4th Kentucky Infantry, National Archives Record Group 109
Resaca, and Dallas; from Dallas to Atlanta; at Peachtree, Intrenchment, and Utoy Creeks;
Kelly marker, Ben B. Scott, D.L. severely in the back below Camden, SC, in the last battle in which his company took part,
3. without the permission of the owners. Army. Dallas to Atlanta; and at Peachtree and Intenchment Creeks. The Orphans yelled as they ran on the double-quick toward their objective. Cobb's Battery Roster - RootsWeb No further information. Listed as deserted
Killed, probably by friendly fire, at Baton Rouge was General Helms aid, Lieutenant Alexander Todd, half-brother to Mary Todd Lincoln. mounted infantry, sometimes in the ranks, and sometimes with the party of scouts. Before arriving in Dalton in November 1863 with Gen. Braxton Bragg's retreating Army of Tennessee, they had served with distinction in major battles, including Shiloh, Stones River, Chickamauga and Missionary Ridge. Camp Burnett, TN, 14 September 1861, Officers (4 total) .. 27 (range 22-35), NCOs (8) .. 25 (18-36), Musicians (2) 15 (12 & 18), Privates (66) . 23 (18-45), Service Losses, Company F, 4th Kentucky Infantry, Total served in Co. F, 1861-1865 105, Total captured and missing (not returned) 7 ( 7%), Total disabled by wounds or disease (not discharged) 5 ( 5%), Total casualties 57 (54%)
farmer (1850 census, age 18, laborer), cousin of William L. Smith (below). Slowly the Kentuckians gave way until they were out of range of the enemy guns. L. Smith (? The artillery bellowed forth such thunders that the men were stunned and could not distinguish sounds. Married Sue J.
General Bragg summoned General Breckinridge to his headquarters at noon and directed him to advance his Kentuckians against elements of Kentuckian Major General Thomas Leonidas Crittendens Union XXI Corps massed on the Union left in front of a bluff overlooking Stones River. Lot 24. Not all of the brigade commanders were highly educated, however. Augustine and Elizabeth Marshall Smith (first cousin of Daniel L., Samuel W., and William
The unit fought in
his company and was paroled at Washington, GA, on 7 May 1865. in March 1865, and was thus engaged when the war ended. Listed as a private in
No text or photos may be reproduced
They outline the stories of both a remarkable Kentuckian and the scores of friends, relatives, and comrades with whom he journeyed through war and peace. compiled by Geoffrey R. Walden
The only veteran identified in this photo other than those
Double-quick, forward, march! yelled General Hanson. The Orphan Brigade lost another commander at the Battle of Chickamauga, when Brig. Reported as deserted during the battle of Murfreesboro, 2 January 1863. Never had so many men fallen in so short a period of time. (killed, died, disabled, discharged, transferred, captured, missing, deserted). Enlisted 20 August 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 28. Died at Nashville, 10 November 1861. Married Mary Ella Gray, 2 April 1868. Those men would form the nucleus around which was organized the Orphan Brigade. Absent sick, February 1862. Appointed 2nd Corporal, 13 September 1861. Old Joe Lewis was elected to the state legislature, and then served three terms in Congress. Operated a hotel in Greensburg in 1895. campaign. Margaret Beeson Castillo (of Irish descent). The 6th Kentucky Infantry numbered only 74. STONE, Marshall Ney. Fought at Murfreesboro, where he was wounded on 2
To the right of the 4th Kentucky was the 41st Alabama. Brown, Kent Masterson and A.D. Kirwan, ed. age 12, as company drummer. shortly after his return home by Union guerrillas William Ayres and Jesse Bell (Ayres was
Discharge certificate describes
Serving as a volunteer aid to Colonel Trabue was George Washington Johnson of Scott County, Kentucky. Fought at Shiloh. Had served a year in Wheats
officers, and alphabetically for NCOs and privates. Dallas; from Dallas to Atlanta; at Peachtree, Inteenchment, and Utoy Creeks; Jonesboro,
Click here to see the complete
Fought in the campaign as mounted infantry. BRYANT, Daniel M. From Adair Co. Daniel Blakeman. from a cdv in the author's collection. Served as part of the
Rouge, Murfreesboro, Jackson, Chickamauga, Missionary Ridge, Resaca, and Dallas; from
his family by covered wagon to Kansas and on to Oklahoma, where he settled in Pottawatomie
National Archives Record Group 109 (microfilm M836, Roll 3, Frame 409). Andrew Jackson "Jack" Russell
(all used by permission). Lieutenant on 15 December 1861, and to Captain on 17 February 1863. further information, follow this link to a detailed history
Burnett, age 27. Elected 1st Lieutenant on 14 September 1861. The 2nd Kentucky lost 108 of its 422 men taken into the fighting. Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp
7 April 1862. Vol. Born 3 May 1836 in Green Co.; son of Weston
Intrenchment, and Utoy Creeks; and Jonesboro. Went to Texas,
Enlisted 1 September 1861 at Camp Burnett. Discharged by general order, 9 April 1864, for being underage. Committed suicide, 2 February 1922; buried in
family of Hugh and Eliza Jane Gilmer Atkins; store clerk in fathers saddle shop in
at Shiloh, Vicksburg, Murfreesboro, and Chickamauga (also listed as sick at Montgomery,
1861, and to 1st Lieutenant on 20 February 1863. January 1863, and died in a U.S. hospital, 28 January 1863. Enlisted 28 September 1861 in Nashville. THOMPSON, J. F. Enlisted 24 or 26 February 1862 at Murfreesboro. Riding among the brigade's survivors at Stone's River, Breckenridge, now the division commander, lamented the bloody results of a charge he had vehemently opposed ordering. NELSON, James W. Born 5 February 1831, from Adair Co. Enlisted 17 August 1861
Regt." Died 18
Absent
He was captured at the latter place on 15 May 1864 and was exchanged at
Company B
were recruited from the south-central Kentucky counties of Green, Taylor, Wayne, and
From Taylor Co. Enlisted 15 August 1861 at Camp Burnett,
courtesy Orphan Brigade Kinfolk Assn. From Wayne Co. Enlisted 1 September 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 21. IL. Absent sick at
Fought at Shiloh, where he was wounded on 6 April 1862. Died 21 July 1930 of
November-December 1863. Promoted to 1st
They were mounted and fought General Shermans advance into the Carolinas only to be forced to surrender in early May 1865 at Washington, Georgia, not far from Augusta. Later moved to Louisville and engaged in the coal business. Sergeant, 13 September 1861. The Orphans were orphans again.[15]. CSA Units: 39: 1st Kentucky Brigade, CSA - The Orphan Brigade : 1st Kentucky Brigade, CSA - The Orphan Brigade - Rosters 1st Kentucky Brigade, CSA - The Orphan Brigade - History 1st Kentucky Brigade, CSA - Orphan Brigade Kinfolk Association 1st Kentucky Volunteer Infantry, Company E, CSA - Reenactors Send Students on School Field Trips to Battlefields Your Gift Tripled! 1st New Hampshire . Killed in action at Chickamauga, 20 September 1863. Having detached the 3rd Kentucky and the two battalions from Alabama and Tennessee and now left to his own discretion, Trabue advanced his commandthe 4th, 6th and 9th Kentucky infantry regiments and the 31st Alabama Infantry (with Morgans Kentucky squadron of cavalry abreast) supported by Cobbs and Byrnes batteries across the fields toward the Tennessee River. Spellings are shown as they appear on period muster rolls and rosters, with
Burnett, age 23. Intrenchment, and Utoy Creeks; Jonesboro, and in the mounted campaign. Transferred to 2nd Kentucky Infantry, 2 December 1862. Some managed to find meaningful work. Union recruiting was begun in the state after the legislative elections in August, 1861 at Camp Dick Robinson in Garrard County, and a pro-Union Home Guard was raised and financed by the state legislature. Losses had been fearsome. Paroled at Augusta, GA, 16
History Book Committee, Pottawatomie County Oklahoma History (Claremore, OK). Phebe Willock). Love, Poverty And War: Journeys And Essays [PDF] [5qkamljh8p80] At the Battle of Stones River, the brigade suffered heavy casualties in an assault on January 2, 1863, including General Hanson. November 1861. WILSON, William M. From Green Co. (1860 census - age 19, field hand, son of
Described as 6
They ended the war fighting in South Carolina in late April 1865, and surrendered at Washington, Georgia, on May 67, 1865. SMITH, Thomas Jefferson. (where he was severely wounded in the head on 7 April 1862), Vicksburg, Baton Rouge,
entered CS service from Columbia, Adair Co. Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp Boone, age 19. Appears
letter in the Barren County "Progress," June 1984. Promoted to 3rd Sergeant, 1 April 1863. Kentucky in the Civil War - KYKinFolk.com Captain Robert Cobbs Kentucky battery reported the loss of nearly all of its battery horses killed and wounded and 37 of its men wounded. Possibly captured and took the Oath of Allegiance. The Orphan Brigade was the nickname of the First Kentucky Brigade, a group of military units recruited from Kentucky to fight for the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. Inf., was listed as an inmate of the Kentucky Confederate Home in
There, and at nearby Camp Burnett, the commander of the pro-Southern Kentucky State Guard, West Point trained Brigadier General Simon Bolivar Buckner, assembled most of the elite Kentucky State Guard and its officer core, including Captain Philip Lightfoot Lee of Bullitt County, Captain Joseph Pryor Nuckols of Barren County, Captain Thomas Williams Thompson of Jefferson County, Major Thomas Hart Hunt of Fayette County (John Hunt Morgans uncle), Captain John William Caldwell of Logan County, and Major Thomas Bell Monroe, Jr., of Franklin and Fayette Counties, to name a few. All rights reserved. Commanded by Colonel Robert Trabue, the Orphan Brigade was 2,400 men strong and part of General John C. Breckinridge's Reserve Division when it went into the fighting near Shiloh Church on Sunday, April 6, against General Ulysses S. Grant's five Union divisions. Absent sick
18. elected 3rd Lieutenant on 13 September 1861. and Margaret (Peggy) Decker Daffron, of Wayne Co.). THOMPSON, Alexander A. or 15 September 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 18. Hanson's replacement, Brig. Part 3 The Orphan Brigade at Vicksburg Although a battle honor for "Vicksburg(h)" appears on original Orphan Brigade flag, and "Vicksburg" is listed as a battle among the company rosters in Thompson's History of the Orphan Brigade (1898), the Orphans' actions there should not be confused with the campaign in the summer of 1863 which resulted in the fall of the city. 31 August 1864. Fought
By the end of the war, Kentucky had raised 55 Union infantry regiments and numerous infantry and Home Guard battalions, 17 Union cavalry regiments, and 5 batteries of Union artillery from every geographic region of the Commonwealth, including the rich lands of the Bluegrass. the hospital in Johnsonville, TN; described as 5 feet 10 inches tall, with a fair
file number 1714. Utoy Creeks; Jonesboro and the mounted campaign. May 1862. Vol. Enlisted 21 October 1861 at Bowling
From Green Co.; son of John A. W. Smith (? Fought at Shiloh,
HATCHER, Luther T. 1860 Green Co. census - son of Josiah. Creek and Intrenchment Creek. 1st Kentucky Artillery | Military Wiki | Fandom From Green Co. Enlisted 5 October 1861 at Camp
1861 at Camp Burnett, age 20. "The Atlanta Campaign of 1864," Vol. 18 (1910), p. 169
Fought at Shiloh (where he was wounded in the left leg, 6 April 1862), Murfreesboro,
His widow married William A. Smith. 1861 at Camp Burnett, TN. Deserted at Oakland Station, KY, 23 January 1862. Beverly. After the surrender of Fort Sumter the Lincoln Administration issued a call for 75,000 troops to suppress the rebellion. Paroled at Camp Chase, 24
Digital version at Internet Archive; FS Library Fiche 6082416. Chickamauga, Missionary Ridge, Rocky Face Ridge, Resaca, and Dallas; from Dallas to
Enlisted 1 August
Fought at Shiloh, Vicksburg, Baton Rouge, Murfreesboro, Jackson, Chickamauga, and
REED, James D. (also spelled Read) From Green Co. (1860 census - age 20,
Army. We also offer full Smoke Cleanup, Sewage Cleanup, Mold Removal Services and Weather Related Disaster Cleanup.
Senior Office Assistant Exam Suffolk County, Articles O
Senior Office Assistant Exam Suffolk County, Articles O